Sightseeing on Kalimantan
Kalimantan
is the Indonesian part, the southern two-thirds, of the island
of Borneo. It is mountainous and covered in the most dense rainforests
in the world. Parts of Kalimantan are still unexplored because
the jungle is so thick. The original ethnic group is the Dayak
people. They were hunters or farmers, and decorated their bodies
with tattoos. They wore long, heavy gold or brass earrings.
Their houses were
built on stilts because of floods and wild animals. Travel on
the island is mostly along a network of waterways, rivers and
canals lined with stilt houses and floating hoses.
One popular
tourist experience is river rafting, shooting the rapids in traditional
bamboo boats or rubber rafts. Boat trips along the Mahakam River
can give visitors glimpses of freshwater dolphins, orangutans
and other wildlife.
Trekking through the forests by the river, visitors can see wildlife
such as monkeys and hornbills. The Dayak people believe that one
kind of hornbill, the rare black hornbill, is the carrier of the
human soul. In the forests of Kalimantan the largest flower in
the world, the Rafflesia, can be found.
In the
Tanjung
Puting National Park
there is a rehabilitation centre
where
orangutans that have been
in captivity are taught the skills they need to return to the
wild. Visitors can see the work that is done there for this endangered
primate. The park covers an area of over 300,000 hectares, and
much wildlife thrives there, including proboscis monkeys, hornbills, drongoes, gibbons,
eagles and crocodiles. There are many species of orchid there.
There are forest trekking trails, and accomodation lodges for
trekkers.
If you use
any of this information in your own work, acknowledge this source
in your bibliography like this:
A Trip
to Indonesia (2001).
[Online], Available: www.kidcyber.com.au
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Updated August 2001