Netherlands: Facts in Brief
Official name of country
: Kingdom of The Netherlands
Capital city: Amsterdam (population 736,000), Parliament is in The Hague
Official Language: Dutch

 

The flag of The Netherlands

 

 

 

 Type of government: Constitutional monarchy
Head of state: Queen Beatrix van Oranje Nassau
Head of government: Prime Minister
The Netherlands is a member of the European Union (EU)

Population: 16,067,754 (July 2002)
People: About 95% of the population are Dutch, most of the rest are Indonesian, Surinamese or Moroccan
Main religions: 60% Christian (Roman Catholic and Protestant), 3% Muslim
Area: 41,526 sq km
Currency: euro (EUR),
Climate (weather) Summers are generally warm with changeable periods. The daytime temperatures are about 20º to 31º C, and nights are about10º-20º C. Very hot weather is very rare. The long winters are cold, often with snow and ice. Daytime temperatures are 0º-10 C, and the nights are much colder There is plenty of rain all year round.
Highest point: Vaalserberg (321 metres)
Lowest point:
Prins Alexanderpolder -7 m
The land is mostly coastal lowland and reclaimed land (called polders). There are no mountains, but some hills in the southeast.

Borders: Coastline 451 km, Belgium 450 km, Germany 577 km

Main rivers: The Rhine, flowing from Germany, and its several branches, such as the Waal and Lek rivers; and the Maas (a branch of the Meuse) and the Schelde (Escaut), flowing from Belgium.

See pictures of rivers in the Netherlands here:
http://www.worldisround.com/articles/9493/


Time difference from Australian Eastern Standard Time: Ten hours behind

Main agricultural products: Meat (cattle, pigs, poultry), flowers and bulbs, vegetables, butter, cheese and other dairy products, cereals, roots and tubers such as potatoes and sugar beets, vegetables and fruits.

Industries: Chemicals, electronics, processed food, beverages, tobacco products, machinery, transportation equipment, metal products, printed material, fossil fuels such as natural gas, plastics, transportation equipment, petroleum products.

 

 

 

 

Map and flag courtesy of www.theodora.com/maps used with permission.

 

 

Acknowledge this source in your bibliography like this:
The Netherlands (2003). [Online], Available: www.kidcyber.com.au

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updated October 2006