The First Olympic Games
The first ancient Olympic Games were held thousands of years ago in Greece. It is thought that they began in the year 776 BC but some people who have studied the history of the Games think that they may have begun earlier. The place where the Games were held was called Olympia and they were held every four year from 776 BC onwards.

All wars were stopped for the Games to allow people to travel safely to olympia. The Games were part of a holy festival (holiday). People went to the temple to pray to their god, Zeus, then went to the stadium to watch running races. Only men were allowed to compete and from the 8th century BC the athletes wore no clothes. The Games festival lasted for 5 days.

Did you know? Some experts say that unmarried women were allowed to watch the male athletes compete, others disagree, but all reports say that if a married women went to watch the Games she could be sentenced to death!

a model of Olympia in ancient times

 







Over time, more events were added. There was wrestling, boxing, jumping events, racing in armour, javelin and discus throwing. Still later, horse racing and horse drawn chariot racing were introduced. Winners were given olive branches as a prize and became known as heroes throughout Greece.

Races for women
At the time of the Olympic festival for Zeus, there was a separate festival held in honour of his wife, Hera. Girls competed in foot races as part of this festival.

Go here for more information about the Ancient Olympics
http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/Olympics/

Acknowledge this source in your bibliography like this:
First Olympics (2004). [Online], Available: www.kidcyber.com.au

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updated May 2004