Egypt: some basic facts

Where is Egypt?
Egypt is in northern Africa. The Mediterranean Sea forms one of its borders. The Red Sea, Libya and Sudan are on other borders.

How many people live there?
There are about 69 million people in Egypt. The main language is Arabic. The main religion is Islam, and there are some Christians.

The president's name is Mohammed Hosni Mubarak

How do the people live?
Some people live in villages of mud-brick houses and work as farmers. Others live in cities in apartments in buildings of steel, stone and glass

On farms Egyptians grow barley, beans, fruit, cotton and lentils. Rice and sugar cane are grown too. Farm animals include buffaloes, cattle, goats and sheep.

Many people earn their living catching fish.

In factories workers produce aluminum, cement, chemicals, fertilizers, food products, iron and steel, and textiles.

Egypt sells oil, cotton, fruit and vegetables, rice, and textiles to other countries.

A Bedouin with his flock of sheep

Bedouins, the nomadic tribal people, move around in the deserts of Egypt with their herds of animals. Many Bedouin live in goat-skin tents.


a Bedouin tent

What clothes do they wear?
People wear the traditional dress of long flowing robes or in western style clothes, including jeans and sneakers.
Go here to see some traditional dress
http://www.pyramidimports.com/artsandcrafts/clothes.htm

Cairo is the capital city of Egypt.

© [2007] Jupiterimages Corporation

Go here to read more about Cairo
http://www.cairotourist.com/

What is the weather like in Egypt?
The weather in hot and dry in summer and mild in winter.
Go here for more
http://touregypt.net/climate.htm

Egyptian food is tasty and delicious. Some favourite foods are kofta (ground meatballs), kebab (grilled meat), mulukhia (green soup), tahina (tahini) salad, hamam mahshi (stuffed pigeon), baba ghannoug (tahini and eggplant), mixed green salads, stuffed grape leaves, and kusheri (rice and lentils mix).
Go here to read more about food and recipes http://www.touregypt.net/recipes/

Listen to the National Anthem here
http://www.sis.gov.eg/Video/land&people/national.mid

Go here for all the facts about Egypt http://www.touregypt.net/kids/modernegypt.htm

History, games and more
http://www.touregypt.net/kids/

http://interoz.com/egypt/kids/

About ancient and modern Egypt, includes games and stories
http://www.horus.ics.org.eg/en/Default_HTML.aspx

Animals and other wildlife http://www.wildegypt.com/

Ancient Egypt:

kidcyber recommends the following sites

The British Museum http://www.ancientegypt.co.uk/menu.html

Carnegie Museum of Natural History : covers aspects of daily life and included teaching ideas
http://www.carnegiemnh.org/exhibits/egypt/guide.htm

Excellent PBS site about the pyramids
http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/pyramid/

National Geographic web pages about the tomb of Tutankhamen

http://www.nationalgeographic.com/egypt/index.html
Lots of stuff here http://www.eyelid.co.uk/

Technology in Ancient Egypt
http://library.thinkquest.org/J002046F/technology.htm?tqskip1=1

History with timeline and information about daily life in Ancient Egypt
http://www.historyforkids.org/learn/egypt/index.htm

Make a mummy with clay http://www.rom.on.ca/egypt/mummy/mum1.html

About heiroglyps http://www.greatscott.com/hiero/

Acknowledge this page in your bibliography like this:
Thomas, Ron. & Sydenham, Shirley. Egypt [Online] www.kidcyber.com.au (2009)

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July 2009 copyright © kidcyber [2009]